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Add fetching of NOAA 3-day forecast
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97
solarconditionsproviders/noaa3dayforecast.py
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97
solarconditionsproviders/noaa3dayforecast.py
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import logging
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import re
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from datetime import datetime, timezone
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from solarconditionsproviders.http_solar_conditions_provider import HTTPSolarConditionsProvider
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POLL_INTERVAL = 3600 # 1 hour
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URL = "https://services.swpc.noaa.gov/text/3-day-forecast.txt"
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class NOAA3dayForecast(HTTPSolarConditionsProvider):
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"""Solar conditions provider using the NOAA 3-day forecast text file. Parses the NOAA forecast and populates
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corresponding fields in the solar conditions object.."""
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def __init__(self, provider_config):
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super().__init__(provider_config, URL, POLL_INTERVAL)
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def _http_response_to_solar_conditions(self, http_response):
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if http_response.status_code != 200:
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logging.warning("NOAA K-index forecast API returned HTTP " + str(http_response.status_code))
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return None
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lines = http_response.text.splitlines()
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# Find the "NOAA Kp index breakdown" section header
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start_idx = None
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for i, line in enumerate(lines):
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if "NOAA Kp index breakdown" in line:
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start_idx = i
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break
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if start_idx is None:
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logging.warning("NOAA K-index forecast: could not find 'NOAA Kp index breakdown' section")
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return None
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# Extract the year from the header line, e.g. "NOAA Kp index breakdown Apr 2-Apr 4, 2026"
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header_line = lines[start_idx]
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year_match = re.search(r'\b(\d{4})\b', header_line)
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if not year_match:
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logging.warning("NOAA K-index forecast: could not extract year from: " + header_line)
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return None
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year = int(year_match.group(1))
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# Parse the column date headers on the next line, e.g. " Apr 02 Apr 03 Apr 04"
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if start_idx + 1 >= len(lines):
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logging.warning("NOAA K-index forecast: missing date header line")
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return None
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date_header_line = lines[start_idx + 2]
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date_matches = re.findall(r'([A-Za-z]{3})\s+(\d{2})', date_header_line)
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if not date_matches:
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logging.warning("NOAA K-index forecast: could not parse date headers from: " + date_header_line)
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return None
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column_dates = []
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for month_str, day_str in date_matches:
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try:
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column_dates.append(datetime.strptime(f"{day_str} {month_str} {year}", "%d %b %Y").date())
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except ValueError:
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logging.warning(f"NOAA K-index forecast: could not parse date: {month_str} {day_str} {year}")
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return None
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# Parse each data row, e.g. "00-03UT 2.00 3.00 2.00"
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k_index_forecast = {}
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for line in lines[start_idx + 3:]:
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time_match = re.match(r'^(\d{2})-(\d{2})UT\s+(.*)', line.strip())
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if not time_match:
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if k_index_forecast:
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break
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continue
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start_hour = int(time_match.group(1))
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raw_values = time_match.group(3).split()
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for i, val in enumerate(raw_values):
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if i >= len(column_dates):
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break
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# Discard bracketed values
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if val.startswith('(') and val.endswith(')'):
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continue
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try:
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kp = float(val)
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except ValueError:
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continue
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date = column_dates[i]
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start_dt = datetime(date.year, date.month, date.day, start_hour, 0, 0, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
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# Key the data dict by start time
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key = start_dt.timestamp()
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k_index_forecast[key] = kp
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if not k_index_forecast:
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logging.warning("NOAA K-index forecast: no data rows parsed")
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return None
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return {"k_index_forecast": k_index_forecast}
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